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Turf & trees

Does Roundup Kill Grass? 13 Labels Sorted by Lawn Grass

Which Roundup kills grass and which spares it: 13 current EPA labels sorted against 13 lawn grasses, with kill times, rainproof windows and the dose behind them.

Illustration A strip of browned grass along a driveway edge, with green lawn beyond.

In this guide

Does Roundup kill grass? Yes, if the bottle says Weed & Grass Killer: its glyphosate or fluazifop formulas kill lawn grass in 1 to 2 weeks. Roundup For Lawns does not harm most turf, though its Northern versions bar St. Augustine, centipede and bahia.

So does Roundup kill grass in your case? Check the EPA Reg. No. on the back panel, not the brand name. We sorted 13 lawn grasses against 13 current Roundup-brand labels, and the split is sharp: every Weed & Grass Killer label says it is not for spot weed control in lawns because it kills lawn grasses, while the 6 Roundup For Lawns registrations list grasses they leave alone. Weed & Grass Killer4 carries no glyphosate at all, part of a 2024 switch that University of Tennessee Extension (W 1237) flagged as a source of confusion.

The newer formula still kills grass because of dose. Fluazifop, its grass killer, is the same active that Fusilade II sprays over tall fescue and zoysia to thin out bermuda, at 0.05 to 0.09 lb per acre. Mixed and sprayed the way the Roundup label directs, it delivers about 1.16 lb per acre, roughly 12 times the tall fescue rate.

Which Roundup kills grass? 8 product lines compared

Roundup product (EPA Reg. No.)Active ingredientsKills lawn grass?First symptomsComplete killRainproofPlant lawn seed after
Weed & Grass Killer Super Concentrate (71995-25)Glyphosate 50.2%Yes: label says it “kills lawn grasses”2 to 4 days1 to 2 weeks30 min3 days
Weed & Grass Killer Concentrate Plus (71995-29)Glyphosate 18%, diquat 0.73%Yes9 to 12 hours1 to 2 weeks; perennials 4+ weeks10 or 30 min3 days
Weed & Grass Killer4, ready-to-use and concentrate (71995-65, 71995-64)Triclopyr, fluazifop-P-butyl, diquat; no glyphosateYes: label says it kills lawn grasses3 to 6 hours1 to 2 weeks; perennials 4+ weeks10 or 30 min7 days
Super Concentrate Weed & Grass Killer2 (71995-72)Triclopyr 5.0%, fluazifop-P-butyl 3.6%, diquat 1.5%; no glyphosateYes6 hours1 to 2 weeks; perennials 3 to 4+ weeks30 min7 days
Max Control 365, concentrate (71995-49) and ready-to-use (71995-51)Glyphosate, imazapic, diquatYes, and imazapic blocks regrowth and new seed12 hours1 to 2 weeks; perennials 4+ weeks30 min1 year; label bars lawns
For Lawns1 and For Lawns3, Northern (2217-917-71995, 2217-918-71995)MCPA, quinclorac, dicamba, sulfentrazoneNo on bluegrass, ryegrass, fescues, bermuda, buffalo, zoysia; bars St. Augustine, bahia, centipede, bentgrass, carpetgrassHours (label claim)Up to 3 weeks for some weeds3 hours4 weeks
For Lawns4 and For Lawns6, Southern (2217-1009-71995, 2217-1010-71995)2,4-D, dicamba, penoxsulam, sulfentrazoneNo on 11 listed grasses incl. Floratam St. Augustine; bars bentgrass, carpetgrassA few days14 to 28 days4 hoursNo seeding section; optional claim says 1 week
For Lawns Crabgrass Destroyer2 (71995-70, 71995-71)TopramezoneNo on bluegrass, fescues, perennial ryegrass; bars bermuda, zoysia, St. Augustine, bahia and 4 moreWeeds turn white in 4 to 7 daysSome weeds need a 2nd spray at 3 to 4 weeks3, 6 or 24 hours1 day (71995-70) or 28 days (71995-71)
Source: 13 EPA-accepted master labels in the Pesticide Product and Label System, each linked in its row; checked Nov. 11, 2026. Timings are label claims for weeds and grasses the label lists; bracketed master-label options mean your container may print one value of a range.
EPA label for Roundup Super Concentrate 71995-25 warning not to spray grasses you like because it kills lawn grasses
Screenshot Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Super Concentrate master label, EPA Reg. No. 71995-25: the warning not to spray plants or grasses you like is highlighted; the next line says the product kills lawn grasses. Source: U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Super Concentrate, Reg. No. 71995-25, page 6, accessed November 2026.

"Kills lawn grass" is a label statement, not our rating. Rainproof times run from 10 minutes (71995-29) to 4 hours (Southern For Lawns) and up to 24 hours on some Crabgrass Destroyer bottles, so a shower 1 hour after a For Lawns spray can wash out the treatment. The planting column only matters if you mean to reseed; our page on how long Roundup stays in soil carries the half-lives behind those waits.

Grass by grass: which Roundup label names your lawn?

Find your grass, then read across. Two cells to watch: the Northern For Lawns label (2217-917) says do not use on St. Augustine, bahia or centipede, and Crabgrass Destroyer (71995-70) bars 8 grasses including bermuda and zoysia. A Southern For Lawns bottle is the only Roundup that lists Floratam St. Augustine as tolerant, and only between 50 and 85°F.

Swipe the table sideways to see every column.

Lawn grassGlyphosate W&G Killer (71995-25)Fluazifop W&G Killer4 / Killer2 (71995-65, 71995-72)For Lawns Northern (2217-917)For Lawns Southern (2217-1010)Crabgrass Destroyer (71995-70)
Kentucky bluegrassKills: named targetKills: named on bothLabeled safeLabeled safeLabeled safe
Perennial ryegrassKills: named targetKills: named on 71995-65, not on 71995-72Labeled safeLabeled safeLabeled safe
Tall fescueKills: named target (fescue species)Kills: named on bothLabeled safeLabeled safeLabeled safe
Fine fescue (red, Chewings, hard)Kills: named target (fescue species)Kills: named on 71995-65 (fescue species), not on 71995-72Labeled safeLabeled safeLabeled safe
BermudagrassKills: named target; may need a repeatKills: named on both; may need a repeatLabeled safe; may yellow; no spray above 85°FLabeled safe; hybrids may yellowDo not use
ZoysiagrassKills: named targetKills: named on 71995-65, not on 71995-72Labeled safeLabeled safe; dormant zoysia allowedDo not use
St. AugustinegrassKills: named targetKills: named on bothDo not useLabeled safe incl. Floratam; 50 to 85°F onlyDo not use
CentipedegrassNot namedKills: named on 71995-72, not on 71995-65Do not useLabeled safe; may yellow; 85°F limitNot named
BahiagrassKills: named targetKills: named on bothDo not useLabeled safeDo not use
BuffalograssNot namedNot namedLabeled safeLabeled safeDo not use
Seashore paspalumNot namedNot namedNot namedLabeled safeDo not use
Creeping bentgrassKills: named targetKills: named on 71995-65, not on 71995-72Do not useDo not useDo not use
CarpetgrassNot namedNot namedDo not useDo not useDo not use
Source: weed lists and turf-tolerance sections of EPA labels 71995-25, 71995-65, 71995-72, 2217-917, 2217-1010 and 71995-70; checked Nov. 11, 2026. “Not named” means the label neither lists the grass as a target nor as tolerant; it is not a safety claim. Download this matrix as CSV.
EPA label for Roundup For Lawns1 Northern, 2217-917, listing lawn grasses it should not be used on
Screenshot Roundup For Lawns1 (EH-1462 Herbicide, EPA Reg. No. 2217-917): the line excluding lawns that contain bentgrass, St. Augustinegrass and other listed grasses, highlighted. Source: U.S. EPA PPLS, EH-1462 Herbicide (Roundup For Lawns1), Reg. No. 2217-917, page 6, accessed November 2026.

The fluazifop labels disagree with each other. The 2023 Weed & Grass Killer4 master label (71995-65) names zoysia, perennial ryegrass, fine fescue and creeping bentgrass among targets; the June 2026 Super Concentrate2 label (71995-72) names none of them but adds centipedegrass. Fusilade II calls zoysia and fine fescue tolerant only at 3 to 16 fl oz per acre, so at Roundup’s spray-to-wet rate treat every lawn grass as a target. Picking a lawn-safe weed killer by grass type is covered in our lawn weed killer guide.

How long does Roundup take to kill grass?

Roundup labels: days to first symptoms and to complete kill (upper end of each label range)
  1. Super Concentrate (glyphosate)4
  2. Concentrate Plus (glyphosate, diquat)0.50
  3. Weed & Grass Killer40.25
  4. Super Concentrate20.25
  5. Max Control 3650.50
  6. For Lawns Southern3

Source: EPA master labels 71995-25, 71995-29, 71995-65, 71995-72, 71995-49 and 2217-1010; For Lawns first symptoms from roundup.com (2 to 3 days) Annual weeds and grasses; perennials can take 4 or more weeks on the same labels. Hours converted to days (6 hours = 0.25).

Show the numbers
First symptoms, daysComplete kill, days
Super Concentrate (glyphosate)414
Concentrate Plus (glyphosate, diquat)0.5014
Weed & Grass Killer40.2514
Super Concentrate20.2514
Max Control 3650.5014
For Lawns Southern328

Glyphosate is the slow one on the surface: 71995-25 promises yellowing in 2 to 4 days and complete kill in 1 to 2 weeks, faster above 60°F in sun. The diquat in Concentrate Plus and the fluazifop formulas browns leaves in 3 to 12 hours, but the roots still take 1 to 2 weeks, and the labels allow 4 or more weeks for perennials.

Bermudagrass, zoysia and quackgrass come back from rhizomes the spray never reached. The 71995-25 lawn-replacement directions say to reapply if green patches remain after 7 days; the fluazifop labels (71995-64, 71995-72) require 28 days before a repeat. For a full bermuda removal plan, see how to kill bermuda grass.

How much Roundup per gallon kills grass?

Every Roundup concentrate sprays 1 gallon of mix over 300 sq ft. Super Concentrate uses 2.5 fl oz (5 tablespoons) per gallon for lawn grass and perennials, Concentrate Plus and Weed & Grass Killer4 Concentrate 6 fl oz, and Super Concentrate2 3 fl oz.

Roundup concentrate needed for your patch
Concentrate to measure (fl oz)
8.3
Same amount in tablespoons
17

Each label sprays 1 gallon of mix over 300 sq ft, so 1,000 sq ft takes about 3.3 gallons of mix. Default: 1,000 sq ft at 2.5 fl oz per gal = 8.3 fl oz (17 tablespoons). 1 fl oz = 2 tablespoons. Fluazifop labels require 28 days between sprays.

Product and useLabel rateActive per gallon of productArithmetic (145.2 = 43,560 / 300 sq ft)Active per acre
Roundup Super Concentrate, lawn replacement (71995-25)2.5 fl oz per gal, 1 gal per 300 sq ft3.7 lb glyphosate per gal2.5 / 128 x 3.7 x 145.210.5 lb glyphosate per acre
Roundup Concentrate Plus (71995-29)6 fl oz per gal, 1 gal per 300 sq ft1.2 lb glyphosate per gal6 / 128 x 1.2 x 145.28.2 lb glyphosate per acre
Roundup Pro Concentrate, perennial weeds, broadcast (524-529)1.6 to 4 quarts per acre3.7 lb glyphosate per gal0.4 to 1 gal x 3.71.5 to 3.7 lb glyphosate per acre
Virginia Tech, low rate over dormant bermuda (Askew)20 fl oz Roundup Pro Concentrate per acre3.7 lb glyphosate per gal20 / 128 x 3.70.58 lb glyphosate per acre
Roundup Weed & Grass Killer4 Concentrate (71995-64)6 fl oz per gal, 1 gal per 300 sq ft0.17 lb fluazifop per gal6 / 128 x 0.17 x 145.21.16 lb fluazifop per acre
Roundup Super Concentrate2 (71995-72)3 fl oz per gal, 1 gal per 300 sq ft0.31 lb fluazifop per gal3 / 128 x 0.31 x 145.21.05 lb fluazifop per acre
Fusilade II, over tall fescue to suppress bermuda (100-1084)5 to 6 fl oz per acre2 lb fluazifop per gal5 to 6 / 128 x 20.08 to 0.09 lb fluazifop per acre
Fusilade II, over zoysia (100-1084)3 to 4 fl oz per acre2 lb fluazifop per gal3 to 4 / 128 x 20.05 to 0.06 lb fluazifop per acre
Source: the EPA labels linked in each row (pounds per gallon from each ingredient statement) and Virginia Tech Turf (Askew); arithmetic by The Green Industry Report, Nov. 2026. 128 fl oz = 1 gal.
Fusilade II label section giving the fluazifop rate for spraying over tall fescue turf
Screenshot Fusilade II Turf and Ornamental label, EPA Reg. No. 100-1084: over-spray rates of 3 to 4 fl oz per acre on zoysia and 5 to 6 fl oz per acre on tall fescue, with the tall fescue line highlighted. Source: U.S. EPA PPLS, Fusilade II Turf and Ornamental Herbicide, Reg. No. 100-1084, page 18, accessed November 2026.

A homeowner gallon of Super Concentrate over 300 sq ft works out to 10.5 lb of glyphosate per acre, about 18 times the 0.58 lb Virginia Tech’s Shawn Askew sprays over dormant bermuda to kill winter weeds. He puts the green-up delay from 40 fl oz per acre at 6 weeks or more when the bermuda was not fully dormant. To kill a whole lawn and reseed, follow our guide to killing grass before replanting.

Why is Roundup not killing my grass?

  1. Check the active ingredient. A For Lawns bottle (2217-917, 2217-1009) is built to spare turf, and Weed & Grass Killer4 kills grass through fluazifop and triclopyr, with perennials taking 4 or more weeks (71995-65).
  2. Check the rain. Glyphosate needs 30 minutes dry on 71995-25; For Lawns needs 3 to 4 hours.
  3. Check the weather and the grass. 71995-25 works best above 60°F in sun and says results slow in cool or cloudy weather. Labels say to spray actively growing plants; Virginia Tech sprays low rates over dormant bermuda because brown, dormant grass takes up little.
  4. Check the rate. 1.5 fl oz per gallon is the annual-weed rate; lawn grass and perennials need 2.5 fl oz (71995-25). Virginia Tech also notes glyphosate is sensitive to hard water and suggests ammonium sulfate as a conditioner (Askew).
  5. Check for rhizomes. Bermuda and zoysia regrow from underground stems; respray green regrowth after 7 days on glyphosate or 28 days on fluazifop formulas.

Sprayed the wrong Roundup on your lawn?

Roundup touched your lawn: what happens next?
  1. 1Does the front panel say Roundup For Lawns?

    YesFind your grass in the matrix above. Northern bottles (2217-917, 2217-918) bar St. Augustine, bahia, centipede, bentgrass and carpetgrass; Southern bottles (2217-1009, 2217-1010) allow St. Augustine at 50 to 85°F. Listed grasses may yellow briefly.

    NoGo to the next question

  2. 2Is it For Lawns Crabgrass Destroyer (topramezone)?

    YesIt is labeled only for Kentucky bluegrass, tall and fine fescue and perennial ryegrass; bermuda, zoysia, St. Augustine, bahia, buffalograss, seashore paspalum, bentgrass and carpetgrass are on its do-not-apply list.

    NoGo to the next question

  3. 3Is the spray still wet on the grass?

    YesRinse the grass with a hose now, or cut off the treated blades: the 71995-25 and 71995-64 labels give that instruction for accidentally sprayed plants.

    NoGo to the next question

  4. 4Does the bottle say Max Control 365, Extended Control or Dual Action?

    YesExpect the grass to die and nothing to grow there for 4 to 12 months: imazapic stays in the soil. Do not reseed before the label's wait.

    NoWeed & Grass Killer formulas kill treated grass in 1 to 2 weeks. Mark the patch, wait 3 days (glyphosate only) or 7 days (fluazifop formulas), then reseed or sod.

Source: EPA labels 71995-25, 71995-64, 71995-49, 2217-917, 2217-1010 and 71995-70; 4-month waits from our Roundup soil table (71995-66, 71995-69)

Act within minutes. Both 71995-25 and 71995-64 tell you to rinse accidentally sprayed plants with water immediately or cut off the treated area. A Northern For Lawns bottle on St. Augustine or centipede was used against its label’s do-not-use line, the mix-up Ohio State Extension warns about. Neither label gives a recovery timeline; judge after the kill window: 2 weeks for Weed & Grass Killer, up to 4 weeks for Southern For Lawns. Patches that stay brown need reseeding, sodding or revival steps after the label’s planting wait.

How we compiled this

In November 2026 we downloaded the newest EPA-accepted master label for 13 Roundup-brand registrations and 2 comparison products (Fusilade II, Roundup Pro Concentrate) from the Pesticide Product and Label System, and read each weed list, turf-tolerance section, rate table, rainproof claim and planting interval. The dose table is our arithmetic from each label’s pounds-per-gallon statement. We did not spray anything; no field trial compares these Roundup products on lawn grasses, so the grass matrix records what each label names, not measured kill.

This page is general information, not pesticide advice. The label is the law: read the container you bought, because master labels carry bracketed options and your bottle prints one of them.

Frequently asked questions

Will grass grow back after using Roundup?

Not from treated leaves and crowns: glyphosate and fluazifop move to the roots and kill them in 1 to 2 weeks. Grass regrows from rhizomes the spray missed (bermuda, zoysia, quackgrass) or from seed you sow after the label’s wait: 3 days on 71995-25, 7 days on Weed & Grass Killer4 and 1 year on Max Control 365.

Why is Roundup not killing my grass?

Usually the bottle, rain, cold or rate. For Lawns formulas are made to spare turf; glyphosate needs 30 minutes without rain, works best above 60°F on green, growing grass, and needs 2.5 fl oz per gallon for lawn grass. Rhizome grasses need a second spray.

How long does Roundup take to kill grass?

Labels say 1 to 2 weeks for complete kill. Glyphosate-only Super Concentrate shows yellowing in 2 to 4 days; diquat formulas brown leaves in 3 to 12 hours. Perennial grasses can take 4 weeks or more and a repeat spray.

When should you not apply Roundup?

Not within 30 minutes of rain for glyphosate (3 to 4 hours for For Lawns), not on windy days near plants you want, not on dormant or drought-stressed grass, and not on a lawn you plan to seed within 1 year if the bottle contains imazapic (71995-49). For Lawns labels add temperature caps of 85 or 90°F.

What is the difference between Roundup and Roundup For Lawns?

Roundup Weed & Grass Killer kills nearly everything green, lawn grass included. Roundup For Lawns uses selective actives (MCPA, quinclorac, dicamba and sulfentrazone in the Northern version; 2,4-D, dicamba, penoxsulam and sulfentrazone in the Southern) that control broadleaf weeds and nutsedge in listed turf (Ohio State Extension).

Is it true that Roundup no longer contains glyphosate?

For some bottles. Weed & Grass Killer4 (71995-64, 71995-65) and Super Concentrate2 (71995-72) use triclopyr, fluazifop and diquat instead, while Super Concentrate (71995-25) and Concentrate Plus (71995-29) still list glyphosate as of November 2026. UT Extension dates the switch to 2024.

Sources

  1. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Super Concentrate, EPA Reg. No. 71995-25, master label, Jan. 28, 2021. Accessed November 2026.
  2. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup Weed & Grass Killer Concentrate Plus, EPA Reg. No. 71995-29, master label, Apr. 6, 2022. Accessed November 2026.
  3. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup Concentrate (Weed & Grass Killer4), EPA Reg. No. 71995-64, master label, June 5, 2023. Accessed November 2026.
  4. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup Ready-To-Use (Weed & Grass Killer4), EPA Reg. No. 71995-65, master label, Nov. 29, 2023. Accessed November 2026.
  5. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup Super Concentrate Weed & Grass Killer2, EPA Reg. No. 71995-72, master label, June 18, 2026. Accessed November 2026.
  6. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup Concentrate Max Control 365, EPA Reg. No. 71995-49, master label, Nov. 21, 2025. Accessed November 2026.
  7. U.S. EPA PPLS, EH-1462 Herbicide (Roundup For Lawns1, Northern), EPA Reg. No. 2217-917, Sept. 10, 2025. Accessed November 2026.
  8. U.S. EPA PPLS, EH-1464 Herbicide (Roundup For Lawns3, Northern), EPA Reg. No. 2217-918, July 26, 2022. Accessed November 2026.
  9. U.S. EPA PPLS, EH-1574 Herbicide (Roundup For Lawns4, Southern), EPA Reg. No. 2217-1009, Apr. 26, 2024. Accessed November 2026.
  10. U.S. EPA PPLS, EH-1573 Herbicide (Roundup For Lawns6, Southern), EPA Reg. No. 2217-1010, June 14, 2024. Accessed November 2026.
  11. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup For Lawns Crabgrass Destroyer Ready-To-Use, EPA Reg. No. 71995-70, June 5, 2025. Accessed November 2026.
  12. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup For Lawns Crabgrass Destroyer Ready-To-Spray, EPA Reg. No. 71995-71, Oct. 28, 2022. Accessed November 2026.
  13. U.S. EPA PPLS, Fusilade II Turf and Ornamental Herbicide, EPA Reg. No. 100-1084, July 15, 2026. Accessed November 2026.
  14. U.S. EPA PPLS, Roundup Pro Concentrate, EPA Reg. No. 524-529, July 22, 2025. Accessed November 2026.
  15. University of Tennessee Extension, W 1237, Update on Roundup-Branded Herbicides for Consumers, May 2023 (print code). Accessed November 2026.
  16. Virginia Tech Turfgrass (Shawn Askew), Is it Too Late to Treat my Bermudagrass with Roundup?, undated web article. Accessed November 2026.
  17. Ohio State University Extension, Buckeye Hills, Be Cautious if you plan to Roundup your lawn, Apr. 7, 2017. Accessed November 2026.
  18. Roundup (Scotts Miracle-Gro), How Do Roundup For Lawns Products Work?, web page. Accessed November 2026.